Changes
On October 22, 2024, 8:43:53 PM UTC,
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Updated description of ADCP data Whittard Canyon 64PE453-53 from
Sediment, nutrients, organic carbon and pollutants are funnelled down submarine canyons from continental shelves by sediment-laden flows called turbidity currents, which dominate particulate transfer to the deep-sea. Post-glacial sea-level rise disconnected more than three quarters of the >9000 submarine canyons worldwide from their former river or long-shore drift sediment inputs. Existing models therefore assume that land-detached submarine canyons are dormant in the present-day; however, monitoring has focused on land-attached canyons and this paradigm remains untested. Here we present the most detailed field measurements yet of turbidity currents within a land-detached submarine canyon, documenting a remarkably similar frequency (6/year) and speed (up to 5-8 m/s) to those in large land-attached submarine canyons. Major triggers such as storms or earthquakes are not required; instead, seasonal variations in cross-shelf transport explain temporal-clustering of flows, and why the storm season is surprisingly absent of turbidity currents. As >1000 other canyons have a similar configuration, we propose that contemporary deep-sea particulate transport via such land-detached canyons may have been dramatically under-estimated.
toThis dataset covers ADCP data collected in Whittard Canyon at 2200 m water depth. THe 75 kHz ADCP was upward looking and deployed in Whittard to monitor daily to seasonal changes in current speed and acoustic backscatter.
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Changed the version of ADCP data Whittard Canyon 64PE453-53 to 2 (previously 1)
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| 4 | "code": "7b.b.7c", | 4 | "code": "7b.b.7c", | ||
| 5 | "contributor": "NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research", | 5 | "contributor": "NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research", | ||
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| 9 | Netherlands Institute for Sea | 9 | Netherlands Institute for Sea | ||
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| 12 | "deposit_date": "2022-03-24", | 12 | "deposit_date": "2022-03-24", | ||
| 13 | "depositor": "Furu Mienis", | 13 | "depositor": "Furu Mienis", | ||
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| 16 | Institute for Sea Research)", | 16 | Institute for Sea Research)", | ||
| 17 | "doi_date_published": "2022-05-16", | 17 | "doi_date_published": "2022-05-16", | ||
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| n | 31 | "notes": "Sediment, nutrients, organic carbon and pollutants are | n | 31 | "notes": "This dataset covers ADCP data collected in Whittard Canyon |
| 32 | funnelled down submarine canyons from continental shelves by | 32 | at 2200 m water depth. THe 75 kHz ADCP was upward looking and deployed | ||
| 33 | sediment-laden flows called turbidity currents, which dominate | 33 | in Whittard to monitor daily to seasonal changes in current speed and | ||
| 34 | particulate transfer to the deep-sea. Post-glacial sea-level rise | 34 | acoustic backscatter.", | ||
| 35 | disconnected more than three quarters of the >9000 submarine canyons | ||||
| 36 | worldwide from their former river or long-shore drift sediment inputs. | ||||
| 37 | Existing models therefore assume that land-detached submarine canyons | ||||
| 38 | are dormant in the present-day; however, monitoring has focused on | ||||
| 39 | land-attached canyons and this paradigm remains untested. Here we | ||||
| 40 | present the most detailed field measurements yet of turbidity currents | ||||
| 41 | within a land-detached submarine canyon, documenting a remarkably | ||||
| 42 | similar frequency (6/year) and speed (up to 5-8 m/s) to those in large | ||||
| 43 | land-attached submarine canyons. Major triggers such as storms or | ||||
| 44 | earthquakes are not required; instead, seasonal variations in | ||||
| 45 | cross-shelf transport explain temporal-clustering of flows, and why | ||||
| 46 | the storm season is surprisingly absent of turbidity currents. As | ||||
| 47 | >1000 other canyons have a similar configuration, we propose that | ||||
| 48 | contemporary deep-sea particulate transport via such land-detached | ||||
| 49 | canyons may have been dramatically under-estimated.", | ||||
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| 139 | } | 124 | } | ||
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| 141 | "title": "ADCP data Whittard Canyon 64PE453-53", | 126 | "title": "ADCP data Whittard Canyon 64PE453-53", | ||
| 142 | "type": "dataset", | 127 | "type": "dataset", | ||
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